各種反意疑問句的歸納總結(適合各種版本)

學習必備 歡迎下載 反意疑問句： 由兩部分構成，前一部分是對事物的陳述(即陳述句)，后一部分是簡短的提問(即省略的一般疑問句)。1. 前部分肯定，后部分否定。 2. 前部分否定，后部分肯定。 陳述句 疑問句尾 is /was are/were isn t/ wasn t aren t /weren t He is/ was a student, isn t /wasn t he? They are/ were here, aren t /weren t they? There be be there There is a book on the desk, isn t there? can can t He can speak English, can t he? will won t They will wait for you, won t they? have has had 表示“有”或在完成時中當助動詞 haven t hasn t hadn t They have a room, haven t they? He hasn t cleaned his room, hasn t he? You had a dog last year, hadn t you? have has had 表示“有 ”或當實義動詞 don t doesn t didn t They have a class meeting , don t they? He has breakfast at home, doesn t he? The girl had a good time, didn t she? have /has /had to don t/doesn t/didn t You have to stay at home, don t you? had better hadn t/shouldn t We d better go now, hadn t/shouldn t we? 行為動詞的 一般現在時 一般過去時 don t doesn t didn t They like playing football, don t they? He likes music, doesn t he? The woman bought a book, didn t she? No,not,nothing,never, hardly,few,little,seldom 用肯定形式 He has hardly done his homework, has he? 祈使句 will/won t/would you Please turn it on, will/won t/would you? let us will/won t you Let us help him, will/won t you let s shall we Let s have a rest, shall we? 含有un-,in,im,il,ir,dis否定前綴或否定后綴less構成的派生詞 用否定形式 She dislikes it, doesn t she? You are unhappy, aren t you? You are hopeless, aren t you? must be表推測 must表必須 mustn t表禁止 aren t/isn t+主語 needn t must He must be happy, isn t he ? You must do it today, needn t you? You mustn t talk like that, must you? can t 表推測 跟can t后的動詞一致 He can t be a doctor, is he? I am aren t /ain t I; am I not I am your friend, aren t I 主從復合句 一般跟主句一致 He said she had been there, didn t he? I think/believe/guess/ suppose+賓語從句 動詞和主語跟從句一致，用肯定還是否定根據主句來確定 I think he ll come to help us, won t he? I don t think he is clever, is he? 并列句 與鄰近的分句一致 Mary is here, but she was here just now, wasn t she? used to usedn t/didn t He used to be a teacher, usedn t/didn t he? 陳述句主語 疑問句尾主語 例句 this, that it This is your brother, isn t it? These, those they These are not books, are they? one one, he One can t be always young, can one/he? something, anything everything, nothing it Nothing is serious, is it? Everything seems all right, doesn t it? everybody, everyone somebody, someone anybody, anyone nobody, no one,none either, neither they ,he Everyone knows this, don t they/doesn t he? Nobody likes to lose money, does he? No one came , did they? each of they ,he Each of the boys had an apple, didn t he /they? some(none) of It或 they ,you None of the food was delicious, was it? Some of the men have come back, haven t they? or, and , neither…nor, either…or, both…and not only… but also not.but等連接的并列主語 復數代詞 Neither you nor I am wrong, are we? Both Tom and Jack came, didn t they? 不定式，動名詞